Kanaate #18 answers (October 9, 2026)

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This page has the answers and word notes for Kanaate #18 (the 4-kana and 5-kana puzzles of October 9, 2026). If you have not solved them yet, play first and come back. Today's answer is never shown here. We only publish a puzzle's answer after its day is over.

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4-kana answer: じょうし

Written: 上司 ・ Romaji: jōshi ・ Dictionary gloss: (one's) superior

Meaning

上司 means one’s superior or boss at work. It refers to someone higher in the workplace hierarchy, not necessarily someone older.

Example sentences

  • わからない点は、上司に相談してから進めました。

    Wakaranai ten wa, jōshi ni sōdan shite kara susumemashita.

    I consulted my boss about what I didn’t understand before moving ahead.

  • 上司が会議の予定を確認してくれました。

    Jōshi ga kaigi no yotei o kakunin shite kuremashita.

    My boss checked the meeting schedule for me.

Note

上司 describes a person’s position in a workplace hierarchy, not their age. Common phrases include 上司に相談する and 直属の上司.

Related words

  • 部下
  • 同僚
  • 先輩

About the shape of this word

  • 4 hiragana.
  • No kana is repeated.
  • It contains kana with a dakuten (voicing mark): じ. Use the ゛ key to type them.
  • It contains small kana: ょ. Use the 小 (small) key to type them.

5-kana answer: へんじょう

Written: 返上 ・ Romaji: henjō ・ Dictionary gloss: return

Meaning

To give back or relinquish something one has, such as a benefit, title, or day off. It often appears in set phrases.

Example sentences

  • 休みを返上して、発表会の準備を手伝いました。

    Yasumi o henjō shite, happyōkai no junbi o tetsudaimashita.

    I gave up my day off to help prepare for the presentation.

  • 賞を返上することを、本人がみんなに伝えました。

    Shō o henjō suru koto o, honnin ga minna ni tsutaemashita.

    The person told everyone that they would give back the award.

Note

Henjō often means relinquishing a benefit or title. The set phrase kyūjitsu henjō means giving up a day off to work or take part in an activity.

Related words

  • 返す
  • 辞退
  • 休日返上

About the shape of this word

  • 5 hiragana.
  • No kana is repeated.
  • It contains kana with a dakuten (voicing mark): じ. Use the ゛ key to type them.
  • It contains small kana: ょ. Use the 小 (small) key to type them.

Sources: readings and English glosses come from JMdict (© EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). The notes are written by the Kanaate editors. If you spot a mistake, please tell us through the contact on the About page.

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